Geographical Indication


Geographical indications (GIs) are signs used on products that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities or a reputation that are due to that origin. 

GIs are a form of intellectual property (IP) that can be registered and protected.

Example:
Darjeeling tea - Darjeeling tea is a type of black tea that is grown in the Darjeeling district of India. It is known for its distinctive flavor and aroma.

Importance:

  • Consumer protection: GIs provide consumers with information about the origin and quality of products. 
  • Producer protection: GIs help to protect producers from unfair competition by preventing others from using their GI without authorization. 
  • Economic development of the AREA: GIs can contribute to economic development by promoting local products and traditions.
  • Rural development: This can help to create jobs, generate income, and preserve cultural heritage.
  • Environmental sustainability: GIs can promote sustainable production methods by encouraging producers to use traditional practices that are environmentally friendly. This can help to protect the environment and preserve natural resources.
  • Increases Tourism: GIs enhance the reputation and value of local products and support local businesses.

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